The Mars Exploration Program Analysis Group (MEPAG) Memo highlights a critical issue within NASA's Mars Exploration Program (MEP) budget and federal Research and Development (R&A) funding policy. This memo serves as a call to action for the MEPAG community, urging them to advocate for the Mars Exploration Program and federally-funded scientific research.
The MEP's current predicament involves absorbing the Skyfall payload on the Space Reactor-1 (SR-1) demonstration mission, which will significantly impact its future development and missions. The costs for Skyfall are expected to exceed the available funding, leading to potential termination of existing Mars missions and redirecting funds to support the demonstration mission. This situation underscores the need for a budget augmentation in FY27 to ensure the MEP's continued progress.
The President's budget request for NASA Science, similar to last year's, has been met with skepticism by Congress, with the House markup remaining flat at the FY26 level. This allocation means a significant portion of the MEP's budget will be allocated to Skyfall, raising concerns about the feasibility of the planned launch schedule. If the launch is delayed to 2031 and the budget is not augmented, the MEP's program may struggle to make substantial progress.
The memo emphasizes the importance of reaching out to elected Representatives and Senators, as well as the leaders of the Senate CJS Appropriations Subcommittee and the full Senate Appropriations Committee. By doing so, the MEPAG community can ensure their voices are heard before the markup begins. This advocacy is crucial to securing a budget that supports the MEP program of record, including new payload pipelines, previously planned activities, and ongoing extended missions.
Additionally, the memo addresses recent changes in grant management policy proposed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). These changes, which undermine scientific research, include political appointee reviews, grant termination for convenience, restrictions on publication and conference travel costs, and new international collaboration restrictions. The MEPAG community is urged to provide input on these changes by July 13, 2026, offering concrete examples of the consequences associated with specific restrictions. This proactive approach is essential to safeguarding the integrity of scientific research and ensuring the continued success of NASA's Mars Exploration Program.